Search results for "Spherical Harmonic"

showing 10 items of 28 documents

ANALYSIS OF A SPHERICAL HARMONICS EXPANSION MODEL OF PLASMA PHYSICS

2004

A spherical harmonics expansion model arising in plasma and semiconductor physics is analyzed. The model describes the distribution of particles in the position-energy space subject to a (given) electric potential and consists of a parabolic degenerate equation. The existence and uniqueness of global-in-time solutions is shown by semigroup theory if the particles are moving in a one-dimensional interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The degeneracy allows to show that there is no transport of particles across the boundary corresponding to zero energy. Furthermore, under certain conditions on the potential, it is proved that the solution converges in the long-time limit exponentially f…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisZonal spherical harmonicsBoundary (topology)Spherical harmonicssymbols.namesakeModeling and SimulationDirichlet boundary conditionSpin-weighted spherical harmonicssymbolsVector spherical harmonicsUniquenessMathematicsSolid harmonicsMathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
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Figures of equilibrium in close binary systems

1992

The equilibrium configurations of close binary systems are analyzed. The autogravitational, centrifugal and tidal potentials are expanded in Clairaut's coordinates. From the set of the total potential angular terms an integral equations system is derived. The reduction of them to ordinary differential equations and the determination of the boundary conditions allow a formulation of the problem in terms of a single variable.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisfigure of celestial bodiesspherical harmonicsBinary numberSpherical harmonicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsIntegral equationCelestial mechanicsComputational MathematicsClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceModeling and SimulationOrdinary differential equationPoisson equationsclose binary starsBoundary value problemPoisson's equationReduction (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsCelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy
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Multiple expansions for energy and momenta carried by gravitational waves

2007

We present expressions for the energy, linear momentum and angular momentum carried away from an isolated system by gravitational radiation based on spin-weighted spherical harmonics decomposition of the Weyl scalar $\Psi_4$. We also show that the expressions derived are equivalent to the common expressions obtained when using a framework based on perturbations of a Schwazschild background. The main idea is to collect together all the different expressions in a uniform and consistent way. The formulae presented here are directly applicable to the calculation of the radiated energy, linear momentum and angular momentum starting from the gravitational waveforms which are typically extracted f…

AstrofísicaPhysicsAngular momentumPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Gravitational waveScalar (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesSpherical harmonicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyIsolated systemGravitationQuantum electrodynamicsAstronomiaMultipole expansionEnergy (signal processing)General Relativity and Gravitation
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An ab initio potential energy surface for the C2H2-N2 system

2012

International audience; An ab initio potential energy surface determined at the CCSD(T) level of theory is presented for the van der Waals complex C2H2-N2. Additional calculations performed with the HF- and DFT-SAPT methods compare well with the CCSD(T) results and allow a better understanding of the main features of this interaction potential surface. An expansion of this surface over spherical harmonics has also been performed. The global energy minimum of the complex is obtained for the linear conformation. The T conformations are the least attractive. Such characteristics mainly arise because of the variation, in sign and in absolute value of the electrostatic energy between all these c…

BiophysicsAb initioAbsolute valueINFRARED-SPECTRUM010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCROSS-SECTIONSDENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORYsymbols.namesakeMOLECULES0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyACETYLENEPERTURBATION-THEORY APPROACHDIMERSPECTROSCOPY010304 chemical physicsChemistryElectric potential energyDER-WAALS COMPLEXESSpherical harmonicsCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesEnergy profileKOHN-SHAM ORBITALSPotential energy surfacesymbolsDensity functional theoryvan der Waals forceAtomic physics
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Fundamental solutions for general anisotropic multi-field materials based on spherical harmonics expansions

2016

Abstract A unified method to evaluate the fundamental solutions for generally anisotropic multi-field materials is presented. Based on the relation between the Rayleigh expansion and the three-dimensional Fourier representation of a homogenous partial differential operator, the proposed technique allows to obtain the fundamental solutions and their derivatives up to the desired order as convergent series of spherical harmonics. For a given material, the coefficients of the series are computed only once, and the derivatives of the fundamental solutions are obtained without any term-by-term differentiation, making the proposed approach attractive for boundary integral formulations and efficie…

Boundary (topology)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences0203 mechanical engineeringTransverse isotropyBoundary element methodMethod of fundamental solutionsGeneral Materials ScienceMulti-field material0101 mathematicsSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiConvergent seriesLaplace's equationPhysicsSeries (mathematics)Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisIsotropySpherical harmonicsCondensed Matter Physics010101 applied mathematicsElliptic operator020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationFundamental solutionSpherical harmonicInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Implementation of local chiral interactions in the hyperspherical harmonics formalism

2021

With the goal of using chiral interactions at various orders to explore properties of the few-body nuclear systems, we write the recently developed local chiral interactions as spherical irreducible tensors and implement them in the hyperspherical harmonics expansion method. We devote particular attention to three-body forces at next-to-next-to leading order, which play an important role in reproducing experimental data. We check our implementation by benchmarking the ground-state properties of $^3$H, $^3$He and $^4$He against the available Monte Carlo calculations. We then confirm their order-by-order truncation error estimates and further investigate uncertainties in the charge radii obta…

Chiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryTruncation error (numerical integration)Formalism (philosophy)Materials Science (miscellaneous)QC1-999Monte Carlo methodBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural scienceschiral effective field theoryNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Theoretical physics0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsExotic atomPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsOrder (ring theory)light nucleiCharge (physics)Harmonicshyperspherical harmonicsnuclear interactionsab-initio theory
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Searches for Large-Scale Anisotropy in the Arrival Directions of Cosmic Rays Detected above Energy of $10^{19}$ eV at the Pierre Auger Observatory an…

2014

Spherical harmonic moments are well-suited for capturing anisotropy at any scale in the flux of cosmic rays. An unambiguous measurement of the full set of spherical harmonic coefficients requires full-sky coverage. This can be achieved by combining data from observatories located in both the northern and southern hemispheres. To this end, a joint analysis using data recorded at the Telescope Array and the Pierre Auger Observatory above 1019 eV is presented in this work. The resulting multipolar expansion of the flux of cosmic rays allows us to perform a series of anisotropy searches, and in particular to report on the angular power spectrum of cosmic rays above 1019 eV. No significant devia…

Ciencias FísicasAstronomyRaysAstrophysicsAstroparticle physics; Cosmic rays01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPierrelawAnisotropyTelescope010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Energy[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsastroparticle physicRadiación cósmicaAugerCosmicArrivalComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASHigh[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE][PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raySURFACE DETECTORICECUBETelescopeAIR-SHOWER ARRAYDirectionscosmic rays0103 physical sciencesInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cosmic raysCiencias ExactasPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUM010308 nuclear & particles physicsArraySpectral densitySpherical harmonicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsASTROFÍSICAUltra[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]AstronomíaDipoleRESOLUTIONSpace and Planetary ScienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsQuadrupoleObservatoryAstroparticle physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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A code to evaluate prolate and oblate spheroidal harmonics

1998

Abstract We present a code to evaluate prolate ( P n m ( x ), Q n m ( x ); n ≥ m , x > 1) and oblate ( P n m ( ix ), Q n m ( ix ); n ≥ m , x > 0) spheroidal harmonics, that is, spherical harmonics ( n and m integers) for real arguments larger than one and for purely imaginary arguments. We start from the known values (in closed form) of P m m and P m +1 m and we apply the forward recurrence relation over n up to a given degree n = N Max . The Wronskian relating P 's and Q 's, together with the evaluation of the continued fraction for Q m+N staggeredMax m / Q m+N staggeredMax -1 m , allows the calculation of Q m+N staggeredMax m and Q m+N staggeredMax -1 m . Backward recurrence is then appli…

CombinatoricsRecurrence relationDegree (graph theory)Legendre seriesHardware and ArchitectureWronskianHarmonicsOblate spheroidGeneral Physics and AstronomySpherical harmonicsGeometryProlate spheroidMathematicsComputer Physics Communications
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Point Group Symmetry Analysis of the Electronic Structure of Bare and Protected Metal Nanocrystals

2018

The electronic structures of a variety of experimentally identified gold and silver nanoclusters from 20 to 246 atoms, either unprotected or protected by several types of ligands, are characterized by using point group specific symmetry analysis. The delocalized electron states around the HOMO-LUMO energy gap, originating from the metal s-electrons in the cluster core, show symmetry characteristics according to the point group that describes best the atomic arrangement of the core. This indicates strong effects of the lattice structure and overall shape of the metal core to the electronic structure, which cannot be captured by the conventional analysis based on identification of spherical a…

FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronic structureCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsArticleNanoclustersDelocalized electronnanocrystalsPhysics - Chemical PhysicsMolecular symmetryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics - Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)ta114ChemistrySuperatomSpherical harmonicsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySymmetry (physics)0104 chemical sciencesnanohiukkasetAtomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)0210 nano-technologyPhysics - Computational Physics
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Zero rest-mass fields and the Newman-Penrose constants on flat space

2020

Zero rest-mass fields of spin 1 (the electromagnetic field) and spin 2 propagating on flat space and their corresponding Newman-Penrose (NP) constants are studied near spatial infinity. The aim of this analysis is to clarify the correspondence between data for these fields on a spacelike hypersurface and the value of their corresponding NP constants at future and past null infinity. To do so, Friedrich's framework of the cylinder at spatial infinity is employed to show that, expanding the initial data in terms spherical harmonics and powers of the geodesic spatial distance $\rho$ to spatial infinity, the NP constants correspond to the data for the second highest possible spherical harmonic …

High Energy Physics - TheorycylinderGeodesicField (physics)media_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyelectromagnetic field0103 physical sciencesBoundary value problem0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsmedia_commonPhysics010102 general mathematicsNull (mathematics)Spherical harmonicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsInfinityboundary conditionHypersurfaceHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)spin: 1spin: 2010307 mathematical physicsgeodesic
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